Macroalgae size refuge from herbivory promotes alternative stable states on coral reefs - Fig 3

Bifurcation diagrams for (a) the unstructured macroalgae model, and (b) the stage-structured macroalgae model, showing the steady-state coral cover (C*) as a function of the death rate of vulnerable macroalgae (dV). Solid lines represent stable equilibria, and dashed lines represent unstable equilibria. The default parameters in Table 1 were used.