Associations of time-dependent smoking exposures with longitudinal HbA1c values in the diabetes control and complications trial.</p
BACKGROUND: Smoking increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, several population st...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Smoking is known to negatively influence glucose metabolism both in healthy sub...
AimThe updated mean HbA1c has been used in risk estimates of diabetic complications, but it does not...
Studies have demonstrated the adverse effects of smoking on the risk of microvascular complications;...
Studies have demonstrated the adverse effects of smoking on the risk of microvascular complications;...
Mediation of HbA1c in the relationship between time-dependent smoking status and the risk of retinop...
<p>Circles represent patients with a long duration of diabetes (≥5 years) and triangles means those ...
Cumulative hazard rate of persistent 3-step change in ETDRS score relative to baseline (A) or nephro...
The aim of the study was to determine the association between smoking and the risk of type 2 diabete...
Background Smoking increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, several population stu...
[[abstract]]The heritability levels of two traits for diabetes diagnosis, fasting serum glucose (FG)...
<p>Abbreviations: FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HbA<sub>1c</sub>, hemoglobin A<sub>1c</sub>; β, parti...
Demographic and medical characteristics of participants in the diabetes control and complications tr...
BACKGROUND: Smoking increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, several population st...
Cigarette smoking is an important modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. However, the e...
BACKGROUND: Smoking increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, several population st...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Smoking is known to negatively influence glucose metabolism both in healthy sub...
AimThe updated mean HbA1c has been used in risk estimates of diabetic complications, but it does not...
Studies have demonstrated the adverse effects of smoking on the risk of microvascular complications;...
Studies have demonstrated the adverse effects of smoking on the risk of microvascular complications;...
Mediation of HbA1c in the relationship between time-dependent smoking status and the risk of retinop...
<p>Circles represent patients with a long duration of diabetes (≥5 years) and triangles means those ...
Cumulative hazard rate of persistent 3-step change in ETDRS score relative to baseline (A) or nephro...
The aim of the study was to determine the association between smoking and the risk of type 2 diabete...
Background Smoking increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, several population stu...
[[abstract]]The heritability levels of two traits for diabetes diagnosis, fasting serum glucose (FG)...
<p>Abbreviations: FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HbA<sub>1c</sub>, hemoglobin A<sub>1c</sub>; β, parti...
Demographic and medical characteristics of participants in the diabetes control and complications tr...
BACKGROUND: Smoking increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, several population st...
Cigarette smoking is an important modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. However, the e...
BACKGROUND: Smoking increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, several population st...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Smoking is known to negatively influence glucose metabolism both in healthy sub...
AimThe updated mean HbA1c has been used in risk estimates of diabetic complications, but it does not...
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