The relative fitness (w) of mutants and transconjugants versus their ancestor strain, respectively, PG2 55–5 and 5632G3 was defined by pairwise competition assays (see Materials and methods). P0, P10 and P40 correspond to passages 0, 10 and 40 in the absence of enrofloxacin selection pressure, with P10 and P40 corresponding to approximately 165 and 605 generations respectively. At least three replicates were performed for each assay; the mean value and the standard deviation (SD) are indicated on the graph.</p
<p>Fitness (mean ± SD; <i>n</i> = 4) of antibiotic-resistant mutants generated by <i>ΔmutY</i> (circ...
<p>Total effective doublings (± 1 s.d.), relative fitness values (± 1 s.d.) and selection coefficien...
<p>The relative fitness of drug resistant strains is evaluated in competition with drug susceptible ...
Relative fitness values collected in the lab via competition between evolved and ancestral strain of...
Fitness relative to the phage-susceptible PAO1 ancestor of 263 spontaneous resistant mutants sorted ...
a) Pairwise competition experiments between plasmid carrying strains A. baylyi BD413 pTAD-R (GFP, an...
a) Pairwise competition experiments between plasmid carrying strains A. baylyi BD413 pTAD-R (GFP, an...
<p>(<i>A</i>) Relative exponential growth rates (parental strain set to 1.0) in single cultures for ...
<p>The Δ4904 single mutant was outcompeted by the wild type. <b>Panels A, B</b> and <b>C</b> depict ...
The relative fitness of viral variants has previously been defined as the slope of the logarithmic r...
Pathogens that are exposed to antibiotics acquire mutations that confer resistance. In the absence o...
The relative fitness of viral variants has previously been defined as the slope of the logarithmic r...
a) Pairwise competition experiments between plasmid carrying strains A. baylyi BD413 pTAD-R (GFP, an...
Measuring fitness with precision is a key issue in evolutionary biology, particularly in studying mu...
<p>(a) A flow chart illustrating how the competition assay was performed. For each competition cultu...
<p>Fitness (mean ± SD; <i>n</i> = 4) of antibiotic-resistant mutants generated by <i>ΔmutY</i> (circ...
<p>Total effective doublings (± 1 s.d.), relative fitness values (± 1 s.d.) and selection coefficien...
<p>The relative fitness of drug resistant strains is evaluated in competition with drug susceptible ...
Relative fitness values collected in the lab via competition between evolved and ancestral strain of...
Fitness relative to the phage-susceptible PAO1 ancestor of 263 spontaneous resistant mutants sorted ...
a) Pairwise competition experiments between plasmid carrying strains A. baylyi BD413 pTAD-R (GFP, an...
a) Pairwise competition experiments between plasmid carrying strains A. baylyi BD413 pTAD-R (GFP, an...
<p>(<i>A</i>) Relative exponential growth rates (parental strain set to 1.0) in single cultures for ...
<p>The Δ4904 single mutant was outcompeted by the wild type. <b>Panels A, B</b> and <b>C</b> depict ...
The relative fitness of viral variants has previously been defined as the slope of the logarithmic r...
Pathogens that are exposed to antibiotics acquire mutations that confer resistance. In the absence o...
The relative fitness of viral variants has previously been defined as the slope of the logarithmic r...
a) Pairwise competition experiments between plasmid carrying strains A. baylyi BD413 pTAD-R (GFP, an...
Measuring fitness with precision is a key issue in evolutionary biology, particularly in studying mu...
<p>(a) A flow chart illustrating how the competition assay was performed. For each competition cultu...
<p>Fitness (mean ± SD; <i>n</i> = 4) of antibiotic-resistant mutants generated by <i>ΔmutY</i> (circ...
<p>Total effective doublings (± 1 s.d.), relative fitness values (± 1 s.d.) and selection coefficien...
<p>The relative fitness of drug resistant strains is evaluated in competition with drug susceptible ...