Geographic and climatic distribution of herbivore assemblages across Norway.

Top row: the distribution of the five herbivore community clusters presented in Fig 4 across Norwegian municipalities in 1949, 1969 and 2015 (for all years, see Fig S in S1 File). White shows municipalities (n = 2) with no herbivore data in 2015. Bottom row: modified Whittaker plots showing the distribution of each municipality in terms of average annual precipitation and summer temperature (note that temperature increases up the y-axis). Points are coloured by the herbivore assemblage characterising each municipality in 1949, 1969 and 2015 (for all years see Fig T in S1 File). Ellipses show the 75% quartile of municipalities within each assemblage type.