Cette thèse porte sur l'étude probabiliste des réponses démographique et génétique de populations à certains événements ponctuels. Dans une première partie, nous étudions l'impact de catastrophes tuant une fraction de la population et survenant de manière répétée, sur le comportement en temps long d'une population modélisée par un processus de branchement. Dans un premier temps nous construisons une nouvelle classe de processus, les processus de branchement à états continus avec catastrophes, en les réalisant comme l'unique solution forte d'une équation différentielle stochastique. Nous déterminons ensuite les conditions d'extinction de la population. Enfin, dans les cas d'absorption presque sûre nous calculons la vitesse d'absorption asymp...
We study the spatial and evolutionary dynamics of a population by using probabilistic and determinis...
The persistence ability of a population facing a stressing environmental change is a complex questio...
The persistence ability of a population facing a stressing environmental change is a complex questio...
This thesis is devoted to the probabilistic study of demographic and genetical responses of a popula...
This thesis is devoted to the probabilistic study of demographic and genetical responses of a popula...
0n s'intéresse à la modélisation probabiliste pour l'évolution génétique de populations diploïdes, d...
We study the random modeling and the genetic evolution of diploid populations, in an eco-evolutionar...
This thesis focuses on the construction and study of stochastic population genetics models for expan...
This thesis focuses on the construction and study of stochastic population genetics models for expan...
This thesis focuses on the construction and study of stochastic population genetics models for expan...
This thesis studies branching population models called splitting trees, where individuals evolve ind...
La présence des mutations délétères a favorisé l'évolution de mécanismes, au niveau cellulaire et au...
Les modèles de mutations décrivent le processus d’apparitions rares et aléatoires de mutations au co...
We study the spatial and evolutionary dynamics of a population by using probabilistic and determinis...
We study the spatial and evolutionary dynamics of a population by using probabilistic and determinis...
We study the spatial and evolutionary dynamics of a population by using probabilistic and determinis...
The persistence ability of a population facing a stressing environmental change is a complex questio...
The persistence ability of a population facing a stressing environmental change is a complex questio...
This thesis is devoted to the probabilistic study of demographic and genetical responses of a popula...
This thesis is devoted to the probabilistic study of demographic and genetical responses of a popula...
0n s'intéresse à la modélisation probabiliste pour l'évolution génétique de populations diploïdes, d...
We study the random modeling and the genetic evolution of diploid populations, in an eco-evolutionar...
This thesis focuses on the construction and study of stochastic population genetics models for expan...
This thesis focuses on the construction and study of stochastic population genetics models for expan...
This thesis focuses on the construction and study of stochastic population genetics models for expan...
This thesis studies branching population models called splitting trees, where individuals evolve ind...
La présence des mutations délétères a favorisé l'évolution de mécanismes, au niveau cellulaire et au...
Les modèles de mutations décrivent le processus d’apparitions rares et aléatoires de mutations au co...
We study the spatial and evolutionary dynamics of a population by using probabilistic and determinis...
We study the spatial and evolutionary dynamics of a population by using probabilistic and determinis...
We study the spatial and evolutionary dynamics of a population by using probabilistic and determinis...
The persistence ability of a population facing a stressing environmental change is a complex questio...
The persistence ability of a population facing a stressing environmental change is a complex questio...