Solubility of anthracene in complex solvent system

The solubility of anthracene was measured in binary and ternary co-solvent-water systems. The binary systems consisted of water and a completely miscible organic solvent (CMOS); while the ternary system incorporated a partially miscible organic solvent (PMOS) into the binary systems. The data were used to test the following model:(UNFORMATTED TABLE OR EQUATION FOLLOWS) log Sᵃ(c,p,w) = log Sᵃ(w) + f(c) σᵃ(c) + [(Sᴾ(w) 10 (f(c) σᴾ(c))/D(p)] σᵃ(p). (TABLE/EQUATION ENDS) The terms on the right of the equality sign are the aqueous solubility of anthracene, the solubility of anthracene in CMOS-water, and the solubility of anthracene due to the incorporation of the PMOS, respectively. This model predicts that the incorporation of a PMOS, as a solubilized solute, in CMOS-water mixtures can lead to an increase in the solubility of anthracene due to the cosolvency effect of the PMOS. The results indicate a good correlation between the observed vs. predicted increase in solubility. The deviations observed may be explained by the interactions between the solvent components