Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial, Resiliensi Dan Stres Pengasuhan Pada Ibu Yang Memiliki Anak Autis

The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between social support and resilience with parenting stress in mothers of children with autism and educated in special schools.. There are 2 hypotheses proposed, the major hypothesis there is a correlation between social support and resilience with parenting stress. the minor hypothesis is that there is a negative correlation between social support with parenting stress and a negative correlation between resilience with parenting stress. Subjects in this study were 45 mothers of children with autism and educated in special schools. The measuring instrument used in this research is: scale of social support, scale of resilience and scale of parenting stress. Data analysis technique used in this research is regression analysis. The result of the major hypothesis test have a significant correlation between sosial support and resilience with parenting stress, indicated by the value R= 0,854. The result of the minor hypothesis test have a significant negative correlation between sosial support with parenting stress, indicated by the value r= -0,558. the higher social support, the lower level of parenting stress. there is a significant negative correlation between resilience with parenting stress, indicated by the value r= -0,849, the higher resilience, the stress of parenting will be lower. The level of subject social support is classified as moderate, indicated by an empirical mean of 71.86. The level of resilience of the subject is classified as high, indicated by an empirical mean of 121,4. The stress level of subject care is low, indicated by mean empirical amounted to 45,94. The effective contribution (SE) of social support was 31.13% and resilience was 72.08%. For social support and resilience as much as 72.9%, this shows that there are still 27.92% of other factors that influence parenting stress