Protection, rescue and relief forces\u27 response in case of an earthquake in the Posavje region

Naravne nesreče ogrožajo človeka, živalski svet, lastnino, kulturno dediščino, naravno okolje in druge dobrine. V Sloveniji so najpogostejše naravne nesreče neurja s točo, zemeljski plazovi, podori, potresi, poplave, žled in druge vremenske ujme. Potresi predstavljajo eno izmed največjih naravnih nevarnosti, saj je bilo v preteklosti na slovenskem območju že več kot šestdeset rušilnih potresov. Posavska regija spada v eno izmed najbolj potresno ogroženih območij v Sloveniji. Sile za zaščito, reševanje in pomoč se vsako leto soočajo z naravnimi nesrečami, med katere sodijo tudi potresi. Ker jih ne moremo preprečiti ali napovedati, je toliko bolj pomembno, da se nanje ustrezno pripravimo. Tukaj so zelo pomembni načrti zaščite in reševanja ob potresu, ki se pripravljajo na državni, regijski in občinski ravni. Regije, ki spadajo v četrti ali peti razred ogroženosti, v celoti izdelajo načrt zaščite in reševanja ob potresu, Posavska regija spada v peti razred ogroženosti, zato mora izdelati regijski načrt zaščite in reševanja ob potresu v celoti. Občinski načrti zaščite in reševanja se izdelajo v celoti za potres v občinah na potresnem območju, kjer je možen potres intenzitete VIII. EMS ali višje stopnje. Vsaka občina v Posavski regiji je obvezana k temu, da pripravi občinski načrt zaščite in reševanja ob potresu v celoti, saj spada v območje, kjer je možen potres VIII. EMS ali višje stopnje. Ugotovili smo, da imajo vse Posavske občine narejene načrte zaščite in reševanja v celoti, tako kot je to določeno z zakonom.Natural disasters are a threat to human, animal kingdoms, assets, cultural heritage, environment and other goods. The most frequent natural disasters in Slovenia are storms with hail, earth avalanches, collapse, earthquakes, floods, sleet and other natural disasters. Earthquakes represent one of the biggest natural hazards, because in the past there were on the Slovenian territory more than sixty disastrous earthquakes. The Posavje region belongs in one of the most earthquake threatening areas in Slovenia. Protection, rescue and relief forces are coping with natural disasters every year, in which also belong earthquakes. Because we can\u27t prevent or predict them, it\u27s important to be appropriately prepared for them. Here are very important the state, regional and municipal plans of protection and rescue in case of an earthquake, the Posavje region belongs in the fifth class of endangerment, because of that it must make a regional plan of protection and relief in case of an earthquake entirely. Municipal plans of protection and rescue are made entirely for an earthquake in municipalities in the seismic zone, where it’s possible an earthquake the intensity of an VIII. EMS or higher degree. Every municipality in the Posavje region must prepare a municipal plan of protection and relief in case of an earthquake entirely, because it belongs in the territory, where it is possible an earthquake of the intensity of an VIII. EMS or higher degree. We found out that all the municipalities in the Posavje region have plans of protection and relief made entirely, like it is defined by the law