Sunbirds play a major role in the pollination of Old World nectiverous plants. However, with the exception of the Cape Floristic Region there is a major knowledge gap around African nectivore interaction networks- a stark contrast from the abundance of neotropical hummingbird-plant networks. Here we describe a sunbird pollen transfer network (PTN) which we use in conjunction with a sunbird- flower visitation network (FVN) to explore levels of sunbird specialization within an Afromontane forest habitat. Both networks were generalised compared with similar sized hummingbird networks, reflecting the wide range of flower types visited, the generalist diet and bill characteistics of sunbirds. Three sunbird species from the genus Cinnyris account...
Although the Old World sunbirds are generally considered to be an ecological analogue of the New Wor...
Although the Old World sunbirds are generally considered to be an ecological analogy of the New Worl...
Birds provide multiple ecological services that benefit humans including pollination. In Africa, sun...
Sunbirds play a major role in the pollination of Old World nectiverous plants. However, with the exc...
Sunbirds play a major role in the pollination of Old World nectivorous plants. However, with the exc...
AbstractA large diversity of floral morphological types exists within the bird pollination syndrome ...
Network analysis has in recent years improved our understanding of pollination systems. However, the...
Geographic variation in the reproductive traits of animal-pollinated plants can be shaped by spatial...
The survival of most species depends on their network of mutualistic partnerships with other species...
Network analysis has in recent years improved our understanding of pollination systems. However, the...
Trade-offs are considered a major factor in the evolution of ecological specialization, as organisms...
Aim Among the world's three major nectar-feeding bird taxa, hummingbirds are the most phenotypi...
The long-standing paradigm that pollination systems adapted to hovering birds evolved only in the Ne...
The long-standing paradigm that pollination systems adapted to hovering birds evolved only in the Ne...
Mutualistic interactions are powerful drivers of biodiversity on Earth that can be represented as co...
Although the Old World sunbirds are generally considered to be an ecological analogue of the New Wor...
Although the Old World sunbirds are generally considered to be an ecological analogy of the New Worl...
Birds provide multiple ecological services that benefit humans including pollination. In Africa, sun...
Sunbirds play a major role in the pollination of Old World nectiverous plants. However, with the exc...
Sunbirds play a major role in the pollination of Old World nectivorous plants. However, with the exc...
AbstractA large diversity of floral morphological types exists within the bird pollination syndrome ...
Network analysis has in recent years improved our understanding of pollination systems. However, the...
Geographic variation in the reproductive traits of animal-pollinated plants can be shaped by spatial...
The survival of most species depends on their network of mutualistic partnerships with other species...
Network analysis has in recent years improved our understanding of pollination systems. However, the...
Trade-offs are considered a major factor in the evolution of ecological specialization, as organisms...
Aim Among the world's three major nectar-feeding bird taxa, hummingbirds are the most phenotypi...
The long-standing paradigm that pollination systems adapted to hovering birds evolved only in the Ne...
The long-standing paradigm that pollination systems adapted to hovering birds evolved only in the Ne...
Mutualistic interactions are powerful drivers of biodiversity on Earth that can be represented as co...
Although the Old World sunbirds are generally considered to be an ecological analogue of the New Wor...
Although the Old World sunbirds are generally considered to be an ecological analogy of the New Worl...
Birds provide multiple ecological services that benefit humans including pollination. In Africa, sun...