Tuberculosis: the negleted calamity

Neste artigo, o autor atualiza dados epidemiológicos sobre a tuberculose e descreve a luta contra a doença no Brasil e no mundo. Destaca aspectos históricos sobre as políticas do controle da doença no país e examina o Plano Nacional de Controle da Tuberculose ora vigente. Termina assinalando alguns problemas pendentes e discute novas alternativas para o controle da tuberculose.Epidemiological data on tuberculosis and the fight against the disease in Brazil and in the world are reviewed herein. Historical aspects of the different approaches to the control of the disease in Brazil are highlighted and the ongoing Brazilian Program for the Control of Tuberculosis is examined. To conclude, the author takes a look at unresolved problems and considers new alternatives for the control of tuberculosis