CESAREAN SECTION-FREQUENCY AND RECOVERY AFTER CESAREAN SECTION

Oporavak nakon carskog reza za novopečene majke može biti vrlo težak, osobito pribrojimo li fizičkim poteškoćama i one emocionalne koje se mogu javiti nakon poroda putem carskog reza. Zahvaljujući napretku medicine, carski rez doprinio je većem broju živorođene zdrave djece, ali i majki. Iako ima svoje prednosti pred vaginalnim porodom, kao što je potpuno bezbolan porod, isto tako ima i svoje nedostatke. Problemi koji se mogu javiti nakon carskog reza, najvidljiviji su do 30-ak dana nakon same operacije, a ponajviše prvih nekoliko dana kada je bol nakon carskog reza i najveća, a frustracija majke zbog nemogućnosti brige za svoje novorođeno dijete na nezavidnoj razini. U ovom istraživanju provedena je anketa na rodiljama nuliparama kojom se htjelo uvidjeti može li se utjecati na sam ishod, odnosno način dovršetka poroda, kakav je utjecaj tjelesne aktivnosti na trudnoću, porod i oporavak nakon poroda, te koje sve tegobe mogu očekivati majke nakon carskog reza. Dobiveni rezultati su pokazali da postoji statistički značajna razlika kada je u pitanju oporavak nakon carskog reza u odnosu na oporavak nakon vaginalnog dovršetka poroda. Rezultati su potvrdili hipotezu o tome da je porod putem carskog reza teži i da dulje traje oporavak u odnosu na vaginalni porod te da su rodilje nulipare koje su vježbale u trudnoći imale bolji oporavak nakon poroda.Recovery after cesarean section for a new mother can be very hard, especially if we add to that the physical difficulties and emotional ones which can appear after cesarean section delivery. Thanks to medical progress, cesarean section has brought a higher number of living and healthy babies as well as their mothers. Although it has some benefits compared to vaginal birth, like painless birth delivery, it also has its down sides. Problems that can occur after cesarean section are mostly there in the 30 days after the c-section, and most notably in the first few days, when the pain after birth delivery is the strongest as well as the mother's frustration, because of her incapability to take care of the child as planned. In this research, a questionnaire was carried out on nuliparus women, and the plan was to see if it is possible to have an effect on child birth tehnique itself, as well as the effect of exercise during pregnancy on the pregnancy itself, child birth and recovery from child birth, and the ailments that a mother can expect after the cesarean section. Results have shown that there is a statistically significant difference when it comes to recovery after cesarean section compared to vaginal birth recovery. The results have confirmed the hypotesis about the difficulty of cesarean section dellivery and its recovery compared to vaginal birth, and also that nuliparus women who had exercise during pregnancy had better recovery time after child birth