OBLICI INTERNETSKOG NASILJA

Tema ovog završnog rada je internetsko nasilje s posebnim naglaskom na različite vrste i oblike, odnosno modele i karakteristike istog. S razvojem tehnologije, posebno s nastankom interneta, nasilje se iz svakodnevnog realnog svijeta premjestilo u virtualni svijet. Dok u stvarnom svijetu postoji mogućnost da žrtva pobjegne svojim napadačima, u virtualnom svijetu to nije tako jednostavno. Postoje dvije vrste internetskog nasilja. Dok izravan napad uključuje samo napadača i žrtvu, napad preko posrednika zahtjeva prisutnost treće strane. Izravno ili preko posrednika, napadač može odabrati bilo koji od oblika internetskog nasilja. Uznemiravanje i zastrašivanje, te iznošenje neistina samo su neki od njih, ujedno i najjednostavniji. Grupe mržnje, kao jedan od najzastupljenijih oblika internetskog nasilja, predstavljaju pokušaj pojedinca ili nekolicine da određenu osobu, ili čak nekoliko njih podvrgnu izrugivanju u koje je uključen veliki broj ljudi, odnosno publika. Zahvaljujući različitim karakteristikama, svakog internetskog nasilnika možemo svrstati u određenu skupinu istih tipova. Tipovi su sljedeći: Osvetoljubivi anđeo, nasilnik gladan moći, štreber ovisnik, zlobne djevojke i nepažljivi. Među najvažnijim i najviše spominjanim korelatima internetskog nasilja svakako su spol, dob, samokontrola, empatija te cjelokupni stav prema nasilju i moralu. Iako je elektroničko nasilje teško prepoznati, postoji veliki broj znakova koji nam to olakšavaju. Veoma je bitno pravovremeno reagiranje kako ne bi došlo do neželjenih posljedica.The theme of the present final paper is the internet violence with an emphasis on different types and forms respectively, models and characteristics of the same. As the technology has developed, especially the establishment of the Internet, violence has moved from the everyday real world to the virtual one. As long as in a real world there is a possibility for the victim to run away from his/her attacker, in the virtual one it is not that simple. There are two types of Internet violence, however, direct attack involves only two persons - an assailant and a victim while an assault through a mediator requires third party presence. Directly or through an intermediary, the assailant is able to choose any form of Internet violence. Harassment and intimidation or the untruth elicitations are just some of them and, at the same time the simplest ones. Hate groups, as one of the most common forms of Internet violence, represent mocking made by an individual or a few while involving a large number of people respectively audience. Due to different characteristics, Internet bullies can be classified into a certain group of the same types. The types are as follows: The Vengeful Angel, the Power – Hungry, Revenge of the Nerds, the “Mean Girls” and the Inadvertent Cyber bully. Among the most important and most frequently mentioned correlations of Internet violence are gender, age, self-control, empathy and the overall attitude towards violence as well as morals. Although electronic violence is difficult to identify, there are a large number of signs that make it easier to identify it. It is very important to react timely in order to avoid unwished consequences