Application of effective microorganisms in ecological agriculture

U ovom radu opisane su mogućnosti primjene tehnologije efektivnih mikroorganizama u ekološkoj poljoprivredi. Jedinstvenost mikroorganizama, njihova često nepredvidiva priroda i biosintetske mogućnosti čine ih pogodnim kandidatima za rješavanjem kompliciranih problema u biološkim znanostima i drugim područjima. Razni načini na koje su se mikroorganizmi koristili posljednjih 50 godina za razvoj medicinske tehnologije, ljudskog i zdravlja životinja, obrade hrane, sigurnosti i kvalitete hrane, genetičkog inženjeringa, zaštite okoliša, poljoprivredne biotehnologije te učinkovitijeg tretiranja poljoprivrednog i komunalnog otpada predstavljaju veliko postignuće u samoj znanosti. Navedeni tehnološki napretci nebi bili ostvarivi isključivim korištenjem kemijskih i fizikalnih injženjerskih metoda, a i da su bili, nebi bili praktično ili ekonomski ostvarivi.This paper describes the possibility of applying technology of effective microorganisms inecological agriculture. The uniqueness of microorganisms, their often unpredictable natureand biosynthetic capabilities has made them likely candidates for solving complicated problems in the life sciences and other fields as well. The various ways in which microorganisms have been used over the past 50 years to advance medical technology, human and animal health, food processing, food safety and quality, genetic engineering,environmental protection, agricultural biotechnology and more effective treatment of agricultural and municipal waste represent a big achievement for science itself. These technological advances would not have been possible using straightforward chemical and physical engineering methods, or if they were, they would not have been practically or economically feasible