The association of education through the daily Diabetes hospitals and regulation of blood glucose in people with diabetes .

Cilj: Utvrditi utječe li edukacija Dnevne dijabetološke bolnice na poboljšanje reguliranosti glukoze u krvi prije i nakon edukacije i ispitati utječe li edukacija na smanjenje tjelesne težine prije i nakon edukacije. Nacrt studije: Provedeno je retrospektivno istraživanje. Ispitanici i metode: Istraživanje je provedene u Općoj bolnici „Dr Josip Benčević“, u Dnevnoj dijabetološkoj bolnici u Slavonskom Brodu. U istraživanju su sudjelovala 73 ispitanika. Kao instrument za provođenje istraživanja korišten je anonimni obrazac strukturiran za potrebe ovog istraživanja. Podatci su prepisani iz Bolničkog informacijskog sustava. Rezultati: Značajno je niža tjelesna težina ispitanika 6 mjeseci nakon dolaska, (p < 0,001). Indeks tjelesne mase značajno je najviši kod dolaska, a sistolički i dijastolički tlak su značajno niži nakon 6 mjeseci (p < 0,001). Trigliceridi imaju značajno niže vrijednosti u odnosu na početnu vrijednost (p = 0,006). Nakon šest mjeseci od dolaska došlo je do značajnog smanjenja vrijednosti HbA1C-a (p < 0,001), GUP-a na tašte (p < 0,001) te postprandijalnog GUP-a (p< 0,001). U vrijednostima kolesterola, HDL-a i LDL-a nema značajnih razlika, iako su vrijednosti kolesterola, u odnosu na početnu, nešto niže. Zaključak: Edukacija u Dnevnoj dijabetološkoj bolnicu djeluje na poboljšanje reguliranosti glukoze u krvi nakon edukacije, a uočena je statistički značajan pad tjelesne težine nakon edukacije. Utvrdio se i statistički značajan utjecaj edukacije na vrijednost triglicerida.Aim: to establish the effect of the education programme of the Daily hospital for diabetes on the improvement of blood glucose regulation before and after the education, and to establish the effect of the education programme on body weight reduction before and after the education. Study design: Retrospective study was conducted. Subjects and methods: The research was conducted in the Daily hospital for diabetes of the "Josip Benčević" General hospital, in Slavonski Brod. 73 subjects were included. An anonymous paper form which was structured for this specific study was used. The data was collected from the Hospital information system. Results: a significantly lower body weight 6 months after the beggining of education was recorded (p 0,001). Body mass index was at the peak at the admission, and the systolic and dyastolic blood pressure were significantly lower 6 months after the beggining of education (p < 0,001). Triglyceride levels were significantly lower compared to admission levels (p = 0,006). Significantly lower HbA1C (p < 0,001), fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose levels were recorded 6 months after the admission (p < 0,001). No significant differences in the levels of cholesterole, HDL and LDL were recorded, although the levels of cholesterole, compared to admission levels were lower. Conclusion: the Daily hospital for diabetes education programme improved blood glucose levels regulation after the education. A significant body weight reduction was also recoreded after the education programme, as well as a statistically significant effect of education on triglyceride levels