Organization of Road Transport of Collective Goods

Organizacija zbirnog prijevoza robe u cestovnom prometu predstavlja jedan od najučinkovitijih procesa prijevoza robe jer dolazi do spajanja manjih pošiljaka u zbirnu pošiljku što znatno utječe na troškove prijevoza. Bitnu ulogu u takvom procesu imaju špediteri koji moraju organizirati prijevoz od pošiljatelja do primatelja te pritom odabrati optimalno prijevozno sredstvo i optimalni prijevozni put. Također logistika igra svoju ulogu bez koje zbirni prijevoz robe ne bi dobro funkcionirao. U radu će biti objašnjeno što je špedicija, kada je nastala, njezin razvitak, kako špediter utječe na prijevoz, koji su dokumenti potrebni za realizaciju prijevoza te općenito o pojmu zbirnog prijevoza.Organization of collective transport of goods by road represents one of the most efficient transport process of goods because smaller packages connect into collective packages, which strongly affects on transport costs. The important role in this process have forwarding agents who must organize transport from supplier to customer and pick optimally transportation and transport line. Also, logistics plays its role, without whom collective transport of goods wouldn’t be in funkction. In this work will be explained what is forwarding, when did it originate, her grown, how forwarding influences on transport, which documents are necessary for transport realization and generally about the term of collective transport