Technical and Technological Features of Buses in Urban Line Traffic

Autobusni transportni sustav predstavlja temeljni transportni sustav u sustavu javnog gradskog putničkog prometa. Sukladno bitnim obilježjima putničke potražnje na relacijama u gradskom prometu, posebno je značajna tehničko – tehnološka prilagođenost autobusa koji se koriste u procesu proizvodnje pojedine vrste transportne usluge. Učinkovitost sustava javnog gradskog putničkog prijevoza iznimno je značajna za funkcioniranje i razvitak gradova i velikih metropolitanskih područja, a u okviru toga posebno značajan doprinos ima autobusni transportni sustav. S obzirom na okolnost intenzivne urbanizacije cjelokupne ljudske populacije, tema koja se odnosi na izučavanje i optimizaciju tehničko – tehnoloških značajki autobusa gradskog tipa ima dodatno značenje.The bus transport system represents the basic transport system in the public passenger transport system. In line with the essential features of passenger demand in urban traffic, technical and technological adaptation of buses used in the process of public transport is one of the most important features. The efficiency of the public urban passenger transport system is extremely important for the functioning and development of cities and large metropolitan areas, with bus system being the most significant contributor to the transportation system. Considering the circumstance of intensive urbanization of the entire human population, the topic of study and optimization of the technical-technological features of the urban-type bus has an additional significance