Collecting of Traffic and Travel Data in Cooperative Environment

Kooperativno inteligentno okruženje u prometu podrazumijeva platformu na kojoj različiti prometni sustavi bez barijera i posebnih prilagodbi neometano razmjenjuju prometne informacije. Izvori prometnih podataka pored senzorske mreže, podrazumijevaju i druge heterogene izvore prometnih podataka. Takvi izvori se nalaze i na različitim tehničko-tehnološkim nivoima. U ovom završnom radu navedena problematika biti će razrađena kroz sljedeće komplementarne cjeline: Prva razina predstavlja uvod u kojem je dat kratak opis cijelog završnog rada pri čemu su obuhvaćeni ostali dijelovi samog rada, nadalje opisano je kooperativno prometno okruženje, njegova svrha i funkcionalnost, te ostale prednosti njegovog korištenja. Sljedeće poglavlje se odnosi na predputno i putno informiranje u kooperativnom okruženju, kojim je definirano na koje sve načine se mogu pružiti relevantne informacije vozačima i putnicima. Nakon toga slijede izvori prometnih i putnih informacija koje promatramo sa različitih aspekata ovisno o kojoj vrsti prometa se radi, i na kraju smo obradili analizu slučaja pri čemu smo se bazirali na prometne i putne informacije u javnom prijevozu, njegove nedostatke i mjere koje bi se trebale uvesti radi poboljšanja sustava.Cooperative intelligent traffic environment includes a platform on which different transport systems without barriers, and special adaptations smoothly exchange traffic information. The sources of traffic data in addition to sensor networks imply other heterogeneous sources of traffic data. These sources are located at different levels in terms of information, ranging from tehnological level all the way to specialized traffic data. In this final work, these issues will be worked out through the following levels: The first level is an introduction in which we give a brief description of the whole final work where we cover other parts of the mentioned final work and we begin to further describe the cooperative traffic environment, its purpose and function, as well as other advantages of using the same. The following section refers to information pre-trip and on-trip information in a cooperative environment, which we define in what ways they can provide relevant information to vehicle operators and travelers. This is followed by the sources of traffic and travel information, which are considered from different aspects depending on the type of traffic and in the end we have covered a case analysis in which we are based on traffic and travel information in public transport, its shortcomings and the measures that should be introduced to improve the system