MODERN TRANSPORT TECHNOLOGIES

Suvremene transportne tehnologije su temeljni uvjet kombiniranog i multimodalnog transporta kao modernih transportnih sustava. Suvremeni transport karakterizira izrazito globalna povezanost transporta stoga su suvremene vrste transporta, koje kombiniraju optimalne karakteristike pojedinih grana transporta ključne za racionalno organiziranje prometnih usluga. Ovaj rad nudi pregled suvremenih transportnih tehnologija čije su karakteristike važne prilikom odabira optimalnog transporta za određeni predmet transporta. Također nudi pregled pravnih uredbi za svaku od grana transporta: vodeni transport (pomorski i transport unutarnjim vodama), kopneni transport (željeznički i cestovni) te zračni transport.Contemporary transport technologies are a cornerstone of combined and multimodal transport as modern transport system. Modern transport is characterized by a highly global connectivity of transport, therefore modern transport types, which combine the optimum characteristics of individual transport sectors, are crucial for the rational organization of transport services. This paper provides an overview of modern transport technologies the characteristics of which are important when selecting optimal transport for a specific transport item. It also offers a review of legal regulations for each of the transport branches: water transport (maritime and inland waterway transport), land transport (rail and road) and air transport