International audienceIn this paper, we apply the Schwarz Waveform Relaxation (SWR) method to the one dimensional Schrödinger equation with a general linear or a nonlinear potential. We propose a new algorithm for the Schrödinger equation with time independent linear potential, which is robust and scalable up to 500 subdo-mains. It reduces significantly computation time compared with the classical algorithms. Concerning the case of time dependent linear potential or the non-linear potential, we use a preprocessed linear operator for the zero potential case as preconditioner which lead to a preconditioned algorithm. This ensures high scalability. Besides, some newly constructed absorbing boundary conditions are used as the transmission condi...