Prošlost i sutrašnjica kune

Osnovna kategorija nacionalne ekonomije, pa tako i svjetske je - novac. Novac je osnovno sredstvo pri razmjeni robe i usluga, a realni je pokazatelj važnosti i dinamičnosti nekog tržišta. Devizni tečaj je cijena jedne jedinice strane valute izražena brojem jedinica domaće valute. On pokazuje koliko je jedinica domaće valute potrebno platiti za jednu jedinicu strane valute. Promjene deviznog tečaja utječu na cijene uvoza, na rentabilnost uvoza, na rentabilnost proizvodnje uvoznih supstituta, ali i na domaće cijene izvoznih dobara. Tečaj je zbog toga vrlo važna varijabla ekonomske politike jer utječe na sve makroekonomske pojave. U ovom radu je prikazan protekli i mogućnosti budućih odnosa kune (HRK) i eura (EUR). Rast tečaja eura u odnosu na hrvatsku kunu ovih je mjeseci prema tečajnici Hrvatske narodne banke dostizao svoj maksimum. Na svjetskim valutnim tržištima euro je ojačao, premda je Europska središnja banka (ECB) dodatno olabavila monetarnu politiku i to agresivnije nego što se očekivalo. Sve EU članice obvezne su prihvatiti euro i pridružiti se eurozoni pa tako i Hrvatska.The main categories of the national economy, including the world's is money. Money serves as the primary mean for the exchange of goods and services, thereby serving as a realistic indication of the importance and dynamism of some markets. The exchange rate is the price of one unit of foreign currency expressed in number of units of local currency. It shows how many units of local currency are needed to pay for one unit of foreign currency. Changes in foreign exchange rates affect the prices of imports, the viability of imports, the profitability of the production of import substitutes, or to domestic prices of exported goods. The course is therefore very important variable of economic policy because it affects all macroeconomic issues. This paper will show the past and the possibility of future relations between the kuna (HRK) and the euro (EUR). The growth of euro against the Croatian kuna, reached its maximum these months according to the exchange rate list of the Croatian National Bank. On the international currency markets, the euro has strengthened, although the European Central Bank (ECB) has further loosen monetary policy and more aggressively than expected. All EU member states are obliged to adopt the euro and join the euro area including Croatia