The Correlation of Motor Play and Coordination in Children with Developmental Difficulties

Cilj ovog rada je na temelju utvrđenih tranzitnih stanja antropometrijskih karakteristika djece s posebnim potrebama, djevojčice i dječaka, usporediti rezultate utjecaja programiranog vježbanja gdje se tjelesno vježbanje redovito provodi individualno uz pomoć asistenta, roditelja i odgojitelja. Istraživanje je provedeno na dva neovisna uzorka i to jedna djevojčica s cerebralnom paralizom od 3,5 godina i jedan dječak s Dawn sindromom od 6 godina. Izmjerena je tjelesna visina, tjelesna težina i utvrđen ITM, te je provedeno testiranje za tri prilagođene motoričke sposobnosti kojima se može dati procjenu za koordinaciju, a slični su standardnim testovima. Djevojčica i dječak koji su redovito provodili pet puta tjedno tjelesno vježbanje, prema tromjesečnom programu, postigli su uvijek bolje rezultate kroz sva tri kontrolna mjerenja zadanih motoričkih testova pa su dobiveni rezultati stalno bili u pozitivnom porastu. Istraživanje je potvrdilo uspješno kreiranje i provođenje prilagođenog plana i programa te utjecaj na poboljšanje motoričke sposobnosti koordinacije.The aim of this paper is to compare the results of programmed exercises, where physical exercise is carried out on an individual basis with the help of assistants, parents and educators on the basis of established transitional states of anthropometric characteristics of children with special needs, a girl and a boy. The study was conducted on two independent samples, a girl with cerebral palsy of 3.5 years and a boy with Dawn syndrome of 6 years. Body weight, body weight and established ITM were measured, and a three-customized motor capability test that could be used for co-ordination estimation and similar to standard tests was performed. The girl and the boy who regularly performed physical exercise five times a week, according to the three-month program, always achieved better results through all three test measurements of the default motor tests, so the results obtained were constantly on the rise. The research confirmed the successful creation and implementation of a customized plan and program and the impact on improving the motoric capability of coordination