Liquefaction of Gas

Uvodni dio opisuje tipove plinova koji se ukapljuju. Zatim sagledavamo mogućnosti njegovog korištenja kao i njegovu podjelu u odnosu na prijevoz morskim putem tj. brodom, odnosno na smjene LPG i LNG plinova. Nadalje, rad opisuje brodsko pristanište tj. terminale za ukrcaj i iskrcaj tereta kao i njegove najvažnije dijelove u okviru navedenih radnji. Istodobno se spominju spremnici za teret te njihova zaštita od eventualnog požara i eksplozije. U poglavlju rukovanjem teretom navedeni su i opisani načini na koji je moguće ukapljivati plinove. Na kojem se ukazuje na radnje koje je potrebno obaviti prije rukovanja teretom u brodske spremnike u odnosu na vrstu broda. Također opisan je postupak ukrcaja hlađenih kao i ukrcaj polu – pod tlakom brodova.In the introduction you can see what types of gases we liquify. Further we will observe ways of their use and also their classification regarding ship transport, that means differences between LPG and LNG gases. Further this paper describes the port, that means, loading and discharge terminals and also their main components regarding loading and discharge. At the some time I will mention cargo tanks and their safety measures concerning fire and explosion hazard. In the chapter cargo handling it is described how the gases can be liquified, and it is also mentioned what actions must be taken prior filling up the cargo tanks depending on ships type. Also described is the procedure of loading of cooled and semi – pressurised ships