Influence of Candidate Driver Training Process on Traffic Safety

Mladi vozači u cestovnom prometu sudjeluju sa 8%. Istovremeno ti mladi vozači uzrokuju 11% prometnih nesreća u kojima pogine čak 15% ukupno stradalih u prometnih nesrećama. Upravo su prometne nesreća prvi uzrok smrtnosti mladih ljudi i zbog toga im treba posvetiti veliku pažnju. Kao rješenje ovog problema istražena je mogućnost poboljšanja procesa osposobljavanja mladih vozač. Analiziran je trenutni proces osposobljavanja i trenutno stanje sigurnosti, odnosno struktura prometnih nesreća u kojima sudjeluju mladi vozači. Povećanjem broja nastavnih sati u procesu osposobljavanja, uključivanjem psihologa i cijelog društva u prometni odgoj mladih, te uvođenje obaveze programa sigurne vožnje u proces osposobljavanja, smrtnost mladih vozača u prometu moguće je smanjiti za 30% kako su pokazali neki primjeri u zemljama Europske Unije.Young drivers participate in road traffic with 8%. At the same time, these young drivers cause 11% of traffic accidents, which killed even 15% of total amount of dead in traffic accidents. The first cause of dead among young people is exactly traffic accidents and they should be paid a lot of attention. As a solution to this problem, the possibility of improving the process of training of young drivers was researched. We analysed current process of training, current safety status and structure of traffic accidents involving young drivers. By increasing the number of training hours in the process of training, the inclusion of psychologists and society in the traffic education of youth, as well as implementation of driver safety program in the process of training, the mortality rate of young drivers on the roads can be reduced by 30%, as shown by some examples in the countries of the European Union