The article is a new proposition in the field of philological research regarding connections between ancient and romantic literature. This paper presents an analysis of Mickiewicz’s ballad called Świtezianka as a text based on Ovid’s Metamorphoses.The paper offers a new proposal of reading Ballads and romances of Adam Mickiewicz, and especially Świtezianka. It appears that Ovid was one of the most inspiring poets for Mickiewicz in his early writing period. On the other hand his ancient epos has always been an important point of reference for all great Polish poets. The ballad Świtezianka is constructed (interestingly enough), as a piece of epic literature with all its key elements: characters, events and background. Otherwise the aut...