The Attempt to Collectivize the Folk Performing Arts in China : Taking the DONG SHENG Puppet Troupe in the Zhou Shan Archipelago as an Example

In order to improve the development of economy, Mao Zedong began to implement the Great Leap Forward policy in 1958. Consequently, the Movement of Forming Rural People's Communes rapidly spread. It took the Collectivization of Agriculture as the main characteristics. The Collectivization of Agriculture not only promoted the appearance of many ownership collectivization organizations in the industry and commerce, but also impeled the folk performing arts organization, which took root in the civil activity, to try to develop the ownership Collectivization organizations. By studying the process of the collectivization in detail, we intend to figure out how the folk performing arts that are active in the private sector actually work