The 16 T Dipole Development Program for FCC and HE-LHC
- D. Schoerling
- D. Arbelaez
- B. Auchmann
- M. Bajko
- A. Ballarino
- E. Barzi
- G. Bellomo
- M. Benedikt
- S. Izquierdo Bermudez
- B. Bordini
- L. Bottura
- L. Brouwer
- P. Bruzzone
- B. Caiffi
- S. Caspi
- A. Chakraborti
- E. Coatanea
- G. de Rijk
- M. Dhalle
- M. Durante
- P. Fabbricatore
- S. Farinon
- H. Felice
- A. Fernandez
- I. Sancho Fernandez
- P. Gao
- B. Gold
- T. Gortsas
- S. Gourlay
- M. Juchno
- V. Kashikhin
- C. Kokkinos
- S. Kokkinos
- K. Koskinen
- F. Lackner
- C. Lorin
- K. Loukas
- A. Louzguiti
- K. Lyytikainen
- S. Mariotto
- M. Marchevsky
- G. Montenero
- J. Munilla
- I. Novitski
- T. Ogitsu
- A. Pampaloni
- J.C. Perez
- C. Pes
- C. Petrone
- D. Polyzos
- S. Prestemon
- M. Prioli
- A.M. Ricci
- J.M. Rifflet
- E. Rochepault
- S. Russenschuck
- T. Salmi
- I.A. Santillana
- F. Savary
- C. Scheuerlein
- M. Segreti
- C. Senatore
- M. Sorbi
- M. Statera
- A. Stenvall
- L. Tavian
- T. Tervoort
- D. Tommasini
- F. Toral
- R. Valente
- G. Velev
- A.P. Verweij
- S. Wessel
- F. Wolf
- F. Zimmermann
- A.V. Zlobin
Publication date
January 2019
DOI Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)Abstract
A future circular collider (FCC) with a center-of-mass energy of 100 TeV and a circumference of around 100 km, or an energy upgrade of the LHC (HE-LHC) to 27 TeV require bending magnets providing 16 Tin a SO-mm aperture. Several development programs for these magnets, based on Nb3Sn technology, are being pursued in Europe and in the U.S. In these programs, cos-theta, block-type, common-coil, and canted-cos-theta magnets are explored; first model magnets are under manufacture; limits on conductor stress levels are studied; and a conductor with enhanced characteristics is developed. This paper summarizes and discusses the status, plans, and preliminary results of these programs
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