In the article the author presents the life of the citizens of Łódź in Autumn 1914 when, initially, war was taking place in the distance and when a front moved to the city boarder. Withdrawals of the Russian authorities and their continuous coming back resulted in chaos, panic and a disorientation of the people living in the city. Additionally, it faced couple incursions of the German army during the times of war but still before the outburst of one of the most severe battles known as the Battle of Łódź. Russian authorities were becoming more rigorous concerning the introduced ordinance together with the threat of punishments and their execution by military courts. Łódź citizens tried to flee in the direction of Warsaw, which on some occasi...
Military issues were deemed vital in the European politics of the nineteenth century. The aim of thi...
During the Great War, the period 1914 to 1915 was one of the most intense stages of interactionby Li...
The subject of the article are Polish debates on urban policy during the First World War. This four-...
The article refers to certain events from World War I, which took place in Nałęczów and its nearby a...
Раздел "Международные отношения"The article describes the events of World War I when the military ac...
The article analyzes the state of Russian citizens, caught by the World War in Germany and Austria-H...
The article discusses the refugees’ life during the Great War, focusing on the living conditions on ...
The purpose of this article is to present the image of the Russian army emerging from the diaries an...
For the author of this publication, the hundredth anniversary of the outbreak of World War I became ...
The article describes the specifics of the campaign that unfolded during World War I to combat “Germ...
Along with the approaching war, the organization and character of the Parisian daily life changed at...
The article explores how population displacement operated in independent Lithuania in the immediate ...
The article describes the newer works devoted to the occupation of Polish lands, especially of Warsa...
Od jesiennych miesięcy 1914 r. aż do kapitulacji w marcu 1915 r. Przemyśl był celem i miejscem wielk...
The purpose of this article is to initiate a discussion on Romania’s situation during the First Worl...
Military issues were deemed vital in the European politics of the nineteenth century. The aim of thi...
During the Great War, the period 1914 to 1915 was one of the most intense stages of interactionby Li...
The subject of the article are Polish debates on urban policy during the First World War. This four-...
The article refers to certain events from World War I, which took place in Nałęczów and its nearby a...
Раздел "Международные отношения"The article describes the events of World War I when the military ac...
The article analyzes the state of Russian citizens, caught by the World War in Germany and Austria-H...
The article discusses the refugees’ life during the Great War, focusing on the living conditions on ...
The purpose of this article is to present the image of the Russian army emerging from the diaries an...
For the author of this publication, the hundredth anniversary of the outbreak of World War I became ...
The article describes the specifics of the campaign that unfolded during World War I to combat “Germ...
Along with the approaching war, the organization and character of the Parisian daily life changed at...
The article explores how population displacement operated in independent Lithuania in the immediate ...
The article describes the newer works devoted to the occupation of Polish lands, especially of Warsa...
Od jesiennych miesięcy 1914 r. aż do kapitulacji w marcu 1915 r. Przemyśl był celem i miejscem wielk...
The purpose of this article is to initiate a discussion on Romania’s situation during the First Worl...
Military issues were deemed vital in the European politics of the nineteenth century. The aim of thi...
During the Great War, the period 1914 to 1915 was one of the most intense stages of interactionby Li...
The subject of the article are Polish debates on urban policy during the First World War. This four-...