This paper deals with the comparative study on glycerolysis of palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) in a solvent free system at different reaction conditions in an attempt to get maximum degree of FFA% reduction for biodiesel feedstock. Initially, optimization of varied reaction parameters was performed under all the different reaction conditions using artificial neural network (ANN) based on the genetic algorithm (GA). It has been found that the reduction of acidity varies with varying reaction conditions with maximum reaction rate observed in case of reaction carried-out in open reactor system with inert gas flow, followed by the reaction in open reactor system without inert gas flow and then in case of reaction under the close reactor syste...
Biodiesel or fatty acid methyl ester is a fuel that can be produced from lipid sources. It is popul...
The optimum conditions to produce palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD)-derived-methyl esters via esteri...
Influence of the process parameters for the industrially relevant reaction of free fatty acid (FFA) ...
This paper deals with the comparative study on glycerolysis of palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) in ...
Biodiesel is the main alternative to fossil diesel and it may be produced from different feedstocks ...
A novel process for the non-catalytic esterification of PFAD (palm fatty acid distillate) has been d...
A transesterification reaction was carried out employing an oil of paradise kernel (Simarouba glauca...
PFAD is potential enough to be developed as a biodiesel feedstock because it is cheap and always ava...
Hydrolysis, esterification and transesterification reactions were conducted in different reactor con...
In this study, low quality waste cooking oil with high total acid value, has been used for biodiesel...
Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel, produced from vegetable oils through a transesterification ...
Waste cooking oil is a potential alternative of refined vegetable oil for biodiesel production due t...
In this present study, cold flow properties of biodiesel produced from palm oil were improved by add...
Biodiesel is an environmentally friendly and renewable alternative biofuel derived from renewable so...
Energy crisis due to fossil fuel scarcity enforce human to create alternative energy source. One of ...
Biodiesel or fatty acid methyl ester is a fuel that can be produced from lipid sources. It is popul...
The optimum conditions to produce palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD)-derived-methyl esters via esteri...
Influence of the process parameters for the industrially relevant reaction of free fatty acid (FFA) ...
This paper deals with the comparative study on glycerolysis of palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) in ...
Biodiesel is the main alternative to fossil diesel and it may be produced from different feedstocks ...
A novel process for the non-catalytic esterification of PFAD (palm fatty acid distillate) has been d...
A transesterification reaction was carried out employing an oil of paradise kernel (Simarouba glauca...
PFAD is potential enough to be developed as a biodiesel feedstock because it is cheap and always ava...
Hydrolysis, esterification and transesterification reactions were conducted in different reactor con...
In this study, low quality waste cooking oil with high total acid value, has been used for biodiesel...
Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel, produced from vegetable oils through a transesterification ...
Waste cooking oil is a potential alternative of refined vegetable oil for biodiesel production due t...
In this present study, cold flow properties of biodiesel produced from palm oil were improved by add...
Biodiesel is an environmentally friendly and renewable alternative biofuel derived from renewable so...
Energy crisis due to fossil fuel scarcity enforce human to create alternative energy source. One of ...
Biodiesel or fatty acid methyl ester is a fuel that can be produced from lipid sources. It is popul...
The optimum conditions to produce palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD)-derived-methyl esters via esteri...
Influence of the process parameters for the industrially relevant reaction of free fatty acid (FFA) ...