Infrared spectroscopic ellipsometry study of vinylidene fluoride (70%)-trifluoroethylene (30%) copolymer Langmuir-Blodgett films

  • Bai, Mengjun
  • Poulsen, Matt
  • Sorokin, A.V.
  • Ducharme, Stephen
  • Herzinger, C.M.
  • Fridkin, V.M.
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Publication date
July 2003
Publisher
DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln
Language
English

Abstract

We report the studies of the molecular conformation and chain orientations through characterization of the vibrational modes in crystalline Langmuir–Blodgett films of the polyvinylidene fluoride/trifluoroethylene copolymer. The infrared spectra obtained by polarized reflectometry and ellipsometry showed that the ferroelectric phase has predominantly all-trans conformation and the paraelectric phase has predominantly alternating trans-gauche conformation, as in solvent-formed films of the same copolymer. The results showed that the polymer chains are predominantly parallel to the film plane with a random in-plane orientation and most of the ferroelectric phase vibrational mode behaviors are consistent with the published mode assignments. The...

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