Add to ORKGIn these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcrackers (Nucifraga columbiana) use during navigation and whether this information is represented in the form of a cognitive map. In Experiment 1, nutcrackers were able to use distal cues to locate a small hidden goal. In Experiments 2 and 3, nutcrackers were given the opportunity to develop a map of a room by viewing local subsets of the landmarks in the room at a goal during training. During transfer tests, nutcrackers were presented with a landmark panorama that was not previously seen at the goal. Of 3 nutcrackers that had learned the relationship between distal cues and the goal, 3 were able to locate the goal during transfer, indicating th...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcra...
In these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcra...
In these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcra...
In these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcra...
A large number of studies have shown that many motile organisms can use landmarks to navigate effect...
A large number of studies have shown that many motile organisms can use landmarks to navigate effect...
A large number of studies have shown that many motile organisms can use landmarks to navigate effect...
Animals use many different mechanisms to navigate in space. The characteristics of the mechanism emp...
Animals use many different mechanisms to navigate in space. The characteristics of the mechanism emp...
Animals use many different mechanisms to navigate in space. The characteristics of the mechanism emp...
Animals use many different mechanisms to navigate in space. The characteristics of the mechanism emp...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcra...
In these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcra...
In these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcra...
In these experiments, the authors examined the nature of the spatial information that Clark’s nutcra...
A large number of studies have shown that many motile organisms can use landmarks to navigate effect...
A large number of studies have shown that many motile organisms can use landmarks to navigate effect...
A large number of studies have shown that many motile organisms can use landmarks to navigate effect...
Animals use many different mechanisms to navigate in space. The characteristics of the mechanism emp...
Animals use many different mechanisms to navigate in space. The characteristics of the mechanism emp...
Animals use many different mechanisms to navigate in space. The characteristics of the mechanism emp...
Animals use many different mechanisms to navigate in space. The characteristics of the mechanism emp...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...
In three experiments in which an open-room delayed response task was used, we explored how Clark\u27...