International audienceFrom its beginning, at the end of the nineteenth century, apraxia has been associated with neurodegenerative diseases. However, very little work has been done in this area; this is particularly relevant for tool use disorders. This lack of interest might be surprising given that the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases also requires additional deficits such as apraxia. For example, limb apraxia or conceptual apraxia are quite common in patients with Alzheimer's disease and limb-kinetic, asymmetrical apraxia is one of the most frequent signs in corticobasal degeneration. Another important issue is that of tool use disorders and its definite impact on patients’ lives, but there are still very few studies in this field...