Chemical repellants are intended to prevent birds from feeding on a particular food (the crop) at a given location. To be considered effective, a chemical repellent must produce 1 of 2 responses (1) depredating birds remain but feed on an alternative non-crop food item or (2) depredating birds leavc and go elsewhere to feed. The search for a safe, cost-effective chemical repellent has spanned decades. During the 1950s, 196Os, and 199Os, repellent screening programs, using captive red-winged blackbirds (Aaelaius Dboeniceus), brown-headed cowbirds (Molorhrus ater), and European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris), identified numerous potentially useful compounds. Despite promising results from trials with captive birds and verification in subsequen...
Birds involved in damage or nuisance situations also have beneficial qualities, and most species are...
We reviewed the learning processes and sensory capabilities of birds, with a special emphasis on che...
Bird repellents to protect seeds are a potentially important aspect of integrated vertebrate pest ma...
Chemical repellants are intended to prevent birds from feeding on a particular food (the crop) at a ...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
Chemical feeding repellents applied to ripening sunflower might help reduce blackbird (Icteridae) da...
Chemical feeding repellents applied to ripening sunflower might help reduce blackbird (Icteridae) da...
Development of safe bird management techniques has become necessary for the economic survival of man...
Development of safe bird management techniques has become necessary for the economic survival of man...
We reviewed the learning processes and sensory capabilities of birds, with a special emphasis on che...
We reviewed the learning processes and sensory capabilities of birds, with a special emphasis on che...
Birds involved in damage or nuisance situations also have beneficial qualities, and most species are...
We reviewed the learning processes and sensory capabilities of birds, with a special emphasis on che...
Bird repellents to protect seeds are a potentially important aspect of integrated vertebrate pest ma...
Chemical repellants are intended to prevent birds from feeding on a particular food (the crop) at a ...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
We evaluated several registered fungicides and insecticides, and several natural compounds as candid...
Chemical feeding repellents applied to ripening sunflower might help reduce blackbird (Icteridae) da...
Chemical feeding repellents applied to ripening sunflower might help reduce blackbird (Icteridae) da...
Development of safe bird management techniques has become necessary for the economic survival of man...
Development of safe bird management techniques has become necessary for the economic survival of man...
We reviewed the learning processes and sensory capabilities of birds, with a special emphasis on che...
We reviewed the learning processes and sensory capabilities of birds, with a special emphasis on che...
Birds involved in damage or nuisance situations also have beneficial qualities, and most species are...
We reviewed the learning processes and sensory capabilities of birds, with a special emphasis on che...
Bird repellents to protect seeds are a potentially important aspect of integrated vertebrate pest ma...