On the optimization of conservation law models at a junction with inflow and flow distribution controls

The paper proposes a general framework to analyze control problems for conservatio law models on a network. Namely, we consider a general class of junction distribution controls an inflow controls and we establish the compactness in L^1 of a class of flux-traces of solutions. We then derive the existence of solutions for two optimization problems: (I) the maximization of an integral functional depending on the flux-traces of solutions evaluated at points of the incoming and outgoing edges; (II) the minimization of the total variation of the optimal solutions of problem (I). Finally we provide an equivalent variational formulation of the min-max problem (II) and we discuss some numerical simulations for a junction with two incoming and two outgoing edges