Add to ORKGWe show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently from smoking, are more likely to start smoking and to smoke more cigarettes than those with better non-smoking health. We present evidence of selection, relying on extensive data on morbidity and mortality. We show that health based selection into smoking has increased over the last fty years with knowledge of its health e ects. We show that the e ect of smoking on mortality is higher for high educated individuals and for individuals in good non-smoking health
For the same quantity of cigarettes smoked, relative to more affluent people, socioeconomically disa...
Socioeconomic inequalities in health and mortality remain a widely recognized problem. Countries wit...
markdownabstract__Abstract__ Smoking has been identified as a risk factor for many decades . The ...
We show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently from smoking, are more likely to st...
We show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently from smoking, are more likely to st...
First published online : July 2013We show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently f...
This paper considers the identification of the effect of tobacco on mortality. If individuals select...
This paper considers the identification of the effect of tobacco on mortality. If individuals select...
This paper considers the identi¯cation of the e®ect of tobacco on mortality. If individuals select i...
This paper considers the identi¯cation of the e®ect of tobacco on mortality. If individuals select i...
<p>Some researchers suggest that the effect of smoking on health depends on socioeconomic stat...
BACKGROUND: Mortality among current smokers is 2 to 3 times as high as that among persons who never ...
Some researchers suggest that the effect of smoking on health depends on socioeconomic status; while...
Background It is not clear whether the harm associated with smoking differs by socioeconomic status....
Four common health risk behaviors have the greatest impact on all-cause mortality risk, but studies ...
For the same quantity of cigarettes smoked, relative to more affluent people, socioeconomically disa...
Socioeconomic inequalities in health and mortality remain a widely recognized problem. Countries wit...
markdownabstract__Abstract__ Smoking has been identified as a risk factor for many decades . The ...
We show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently from smoking, are more likely to st...
We show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently from smoking, are more likely to st...
First published online : July 2013We show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently f...
This paper considers the identification of the effect of tobacco on mortality. If individuals select...
This paper considers the identification of the effect of tobacco on mortality. If individuals select...
This paper considers the identi¯cation of the e®ect of tobacco on mortality. If individuals select i...
This paper considers the identi¯cation of the e®ect of tobacco on mortality. If individuals select i...
<p>Some researchers suggest that the effect of smoking on health depends on socioeconomic stat...
BACKGROUND: Mortality among current smokers is 2 to 3 times as high as that among persons who never ...
Some researchers suggest that the effect of smoking on health depends on socioeconomic status; while...
Background It is not clear whether the harm associated with smoking differs by socioeconomic status....
Four common health risk behaviors have the greatest impact on all-cause mortality risk, but studies ...
For the same quantity of cigarettes smoked, relative to more affluent people, socioeconomically disa...
Socioeconomic inequalities in health and mortality remain a widely recognized problem. Countries wit...
markdownabstract__Abstract__ Smoking has been identified as a risk factor for many decades . The ...