Trends in Prevalence of Advanced HIV Disease at Antiretroviral Therapy Enrollment - 10 Countries, 2004-2015.
- Auld, Andrew F
- Shiraishi, Ray W
- Oboho, Ikwo
- Ross, Christine
- Bateganya, Moses
- Pelletier, Valerie
- Dee, Jacob
- Francois, Kesner
- Duval, Nirva
- Antoine, Mayer
- Delcher, Chris
- Desforges, Gracia
- Griswold, Mark
- Domercant, Jean Wysler
- Joseph, Nadjy
- Deyde, Varough
- Desir, Yrvel
- Van Onacker, Joelle Deas
- Robin, Ermane
- Chun, Helen
- Zulu, Isaac
- Pathmanathan, Ishani
- Dokubo, E Kainne
- Lloyd, Spencer
- Pati, Rituparna
- Kaplan, Jonathan
- Raizes, Elliot
- Spira, Thomas
- Mitruka, Kiren
- Couto, Aleny
- Gudo, Eduardo Samo
- Mbofana, Francisco
- Briggs, Melissa
- Alfredo, Charity
- Xavier, Carla
- Vergara, Alfredo
- Hamunime, Ndapewa
- Agolory, Simon
- Mutandi, Gram
- Shoopala, Naemi N
- Sawadogo, Souleymane
- Baughman, Andrew L
- Bashorun, Adebobola
- Dalhatu, Ibrahim
- Swaminathan, Mahesh
- Onotu, Dennis
- Odafe, Solomon
- Abiri, Oseni Omomo
- Debem, Henry H
- Tomlinson, Hank
- Okello, Velephi
- Preko, Peter
- Ao, Trong
- Ryan, Caroline
- Bicego, George
- Ehrenkranz, Peter
- Kamiru, Harrison
- Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha, Harriet
- Kwesigabo, Gideon
- Ramadhani, Angela A
- Ng'wangu, Kahemele
- Swai, Patrick
- Mfaume, Mohamed
- Gongo, Ramadhani
- Carpenter, Deborah
- Mastro, Timothy D
- Hamilton, Carol
- Denison, Julie
- Wabwire-Mangen, Fred
- Koole, Olivier
- Torpey, Kwasi
- Williams, Seymour G
- Colebunders, Robert
- Kalamya, Julius N
- Namale, Alice
- Adler, Michelle R
- Mugisa, Bridget
- Gupta, Sundeep
- Tsui, Sharon
- van Praag, Eric
- Nguyen, Duc B
- Lyss, Sheryl
- Le, Yen
- Abdul-Quader, Abu S
- Do, Nhan T
- Mulenga, Modest
- Hachizovu, Sebastian
- Mugurungi, Owen
- Barr, Beth A Tippett
- Gonese, Elizabeth
- Mutasa-Apollo, Tsitsi
- Balachandra, Shirish
- Behel, Stephanie
- Bingham, Trista
- Mackellar, Duncan
- Lowrance, David
- Ellerbrock, Tedd V
DOIAbstract
Monitoring prevalence of advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease (i.e., CD4+ T-cell count <200 cells/μL) among persons starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) is important to understand ART program outcomes, inform HIV prevention strategy, and forecast need for adjunctive therapies.*,†,§ To assess trends in prevalence of advanced disease at ART initiation in 10 high-burden countries during 2004-2015, records of 694,138 ART enrollees aged ≥15 years from 797 ART facilities were analyzed. Availability of national electronic medical record systems allowed up-to-date evaluation of trends in Haiti (2004-2015), Mozambique (2004-2014), and Namibia (2004-2012), where prevalence of advanced disease at ART initiation declined from 75% to 34%...
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