The last ten years have witnessed the shifting fortunes of the fluctuating asymmetry (FA) paradigm (called the fluctuating paradigm by Simmons et al 1998). FA is the small (often < 1%) random deviations from perfect bilateral symmetry that occur during the development of symmetrical traits. The asymmetry is considered to be indicative of developmental instability or the inability of the genome to buffer development against environmental stressors (Swaddle 1999)
additive genetic variation; canalization; developmental stability; heritability; repeatability; sele...
Dramatic examples of right-left asymmetry often inspire adaptive explanations, simply because it is ...
There is growing evidence from both experimental and non-experimental studies that fluctuating asymm...
Fluctuating asymmetry consists of random deviations from perfect symmetry in populations of organism...
We investigate three hypotheses related to fluctuating asymmetry (FA) of bilateral morphologic trait...
We investigate three hypotheses related to fluctuating asymmetry (FA) of bilateral morphologic trait...
Fluctuating asymmetry, the random deviation from perfect symmetry, is a widely used population-level...
We tested seven hypotheses regarding the mechanisms by which fluctuating asymmetry (FA) originates. ...
Many studies have suggested that developmental instability (DI) could lead to asymmetric development...
Two principal methods are commonly employed for the estimation of developmental instability at the p...
Two principal methods are commonly employed for the estimation of developmental instability at the p...
Fluctuating asymmetry (FA), random deviation from perfect bilateral symmetry, is an indicator of dev...
Fluctuating asymmetry (FA), random deviation from perfect bilateral symmetry, is an indicator of dev...
Fluctuating asymmetry (FA) is defined as subtle deviations from perfect bilateral symmetry, evide...
Fluctuating asymmetry (FA) represents random, minor deviations from perfect symmetry in paired trait...
additive genetic variation; canalization; developmental stability; heritability; repeatability; sele...
Dramatic examples of right-left asymmetry often inspire adaptive explanations, simply because it is ...
There is growing evidence from both experimental and non-experimental studies that fluctuating asymm...
Fluctuating asymmetry consists of random deviations from perfect symmetry in populations of organism...
We investigate three hypotheses related to fluctuating asymmetry (FA) of bilateral morphologic trait...
We investigate three hypotheses related to fluctuating asymmetry (FA) of bilateral morphologic trait...
Fluctuating asymmetry, the random deviation from perfect symmetry, is a widely used population-level...
We tested seven hypotheses regarding the mechanisms by which fluctuating asymmetry (FA) originates. ...
Many studies have suggested that developmental instability (DI) could lead to asymmetric development...
Two principal methods are commonly employed for the estimation of developmental instability at the p...
Two principal methods are commonly employed for the estimation of developmental instability at the p...
Fluctuating asymmetry (FA), random deviation from perfect bilateral symmetry, is an indicator of dev...
Fluctuating asymmetry (FA), random deviation from perfect bilateral symmetry, is an indicator of dev...
Fluctuating asymmetry (FA) is defined as subtle deviations from perfect bilateral symmetry, evide...
Fluctuating asymmetry (FA) represents random, minor deviations from perfect symmetry in paired trait...
additive genetic variation; canalization; developmental stability; heritability; repeatability; sele...
Dramatic examples of right-left asymmetry often inspire adaptive explanations, simply because it is ...
There is growing evidence from both experimental and non-experimental studies that fluctuating asymm...