Hubungan Antara Stres, Harga Diri Dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Pada Lanjut Usia

The elderly is the last period in human life accompanied by a decrease of physical, psychological, and social conditions that interact with each other. Then the elderly are expected to have high psychological well-being, so that ederly can live the old age with a happy, healthy and able to adjust. It is therefore important to look for factors that affect psychological wellbeing, these factors are stress, self-esteem, and social support. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship: 1) stress, self-esteem and social support for psychological well-being; 2) stress on psychological well-being in the ederly; 3) self-esteem of psychological well-being in the elderly ly; 4) social support for psychological well-being in the elderly. The subjects in this study are elderly with minimum age of 60 years as many 217 elderly in working area of Singkawang Community Health Center. The sampling technique in this research is thes incidental sampling. Data analysis in this research use regression analysis. Based on the results of multiple regression analysis there is a significant relationship between stress, self-esteem and social support for psychological well-being. The obtained rx1y the means there is a significant negative relationship between stress on psychological well-being, effective contribution of 5% this shows that the stress faced by parents and self-control reaction to the source of stress is already working. When parents can accept and adjust to various events, the level of stress experienced will decrease. rx2y the means there is a significant positive relationship between self-esteem towards psychological well-being, effective contribution of 20% this indicates a good self-acceptance, independence in activities, culture that respect the elderly and the existence of good family support so as to increase self-esteem in the elderly. And r3y the means there is a significant positive relationship between social support for psychological well-being, effective contribution of 35,4% this shows that parents get a lot support and are satisfied with the support they get so that the elderly feel cared for, appreciated and love