Establishment of the Energy Certification Standards and Assessment for a Neighborhood Unit

?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????. ????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????. ??????????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ????????????. ??????, ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????, ?????? ??? ??????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????????? ??????. ????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? LEED-ND, ????????? BREEAM-Communities, ????????? ????????? CASBEE-UD??? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????. ????????? ?????? ????????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????, ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????. ?????? ??? ????????? IPCC ?????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????????????. ??? ???????????? ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ????????????, ????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????????????, ??? ??????????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????. ??????, ????????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????????, ???????????? ??? ???????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????????????.Many nations are currently establishing the policies for reducing the greenhouse gas(GHG) emissions. However, most policies do not reflect spatial factors including land-use plan, location etc. In this aspect, the policy for reducing GHG emissions is required on the city level. This paper attempts to establish the energy certification standards and assessment for a neighborhood unit. Also, this paper proposes the direction for energy-saving policy in urban planning. The energy certification standards consist of four sectors derived from the carbon generation mechanism. There are four sectors as follows: transport, household, sink and planning. This paper draws 14 energy certification standards and the assessment method for the energy certification standards. The assessment method of energy certification standards is presented through case studies and the literature reviews. Finally, the energy certification standards are applied to Dongtan Newtown. As a result, this paper shows a more effective way to reduce the GHG emissions when planning the neighborhood unit