The recent developments of new devices and advances in anesthesiology have greatly improved the utility and accuracy of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IOM). Herein, we review the basic principles of the electrophysiological methods employed under IOM in the operating room. These include motor evoked potentials, somatosensory evoked potentials, electroencephalography, electromyography, brainstem auditory evoked potentials, and visual evoked potentials. Most of these techniques have certain limitations and their utility is still being debated. In this review, we also discuss the optimal stimulation/recording method for each of these modalities during individual surgeries as well as the diverse criteria for alarm signs
Reports on the use of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (INM) techniques during surgery f...
Introduction: Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring (IOM) is nowadays extensively used to minim...
Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring is a set of monitoring techniques that reads electrical...
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring has achieved importance due to complexity of cranio-spi...
This review considers the main principles and indications of EEG and evoked potential (EP) neuromoni...
Intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring of the nervous system is used to prevent complication...
Neurosurgical, orthopedic and vascular interventions may be associated with an inherent risk of isch...
In this review, we recommend means to enhance the evidence-base for intraoperative neurophysiologica...
Several pathophysiological processes cause reversible functional abnormalities before the appearance...
Intra-operative neurophysiologic monitoring (IONM) under anaesthesia has achieved popularity because...
INTRODUCTION: This review is primarily based on peer-reviewed scientific publications and on the aut...
Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring is an integral part of spinal surgeries and involves the ...
Background and Aims: Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) is the standard of care dur...
Though relatively new, intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring (IONM) has become standard of care...
General aim of neurosurgical practice is to both anatomically and physiologically preserve functiona...
Reports on the use of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (INM) techniques during surgery f...
Introduction: Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring (IOM) is nowadays extensively used to minim...
Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring is a set of monitoring techniques that reads electrical...
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring has achieved importance due to complexity of cranio-spi...
This review considers the main principles and indications of EEG and evoked potential (EP) neuromoni...
Intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring of the nervous system is used to prevent complication...
Neurosurgical, orthopedic and vascular interventions may be associated with an inherent risk of isch...
In this review, we recommend means to enhance the evidence-base for intraoperative neurophysiologica...
Several pathophysiological processes cause reversible functional abnormalities before the appearance...
Intra-operative neurophysiologic monitoring (IONM) under anaesthesia has achieved popularity because...
INTRODUCTION: This review is primarily based on peer-reviewed scientific publications and on the aut...
Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring is an integral part of spinal surgeries and involves the ...
Background and Aims: Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) is the standard of care dur...
Though relatively new, intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring (IONM) has become standard of care...
General aim of neurosurgical practice is to both anatomically and physiologically preserve functiona...
Reports on the use of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (INM) techniques during surgery f...
Introduction: Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring (IOM) is nowadays extensively used to minim...
Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring is a set of monitoring techniques that reads electrical...