Formation History of Central Asian Street in Junggu, Seoul

??? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????????????. ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??? ?????????. ??????, ???????????????????????? ??????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????(80??????, 1??????), ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??? ???????????? ??????(90??????, 2??????), ?????? ??? ?????????????????? ??? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????(2000??????, 3??????), ????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????(2010??????, 4??????) ????????? ????????? ??? ?????????. ??????, ???????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????, C. Nightingale??? ‘????????? ??????’ ????????? ???????????????. ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????? 1990?????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????????. ??????, ???????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????. ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ???-??????????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????????. ????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????.This study aims to investigate the area called Central Asian street located in Gwangheeding, Jung-gu, Seoul. Interviews and building data analysis were applied as a research methods. And three conclusions were identified. Firstly, four stages were founded as a formation history of site; Civic Transition Area(80’s, 1st stage), Street of Russian Merchants(90’s, 2nd stage), Street of Central Asian Merchants and Residents(2000’s, 3rd stage), and Restaurants Street of Central Asian(2010’s, 4th stage). Secondly, foreigners’ spatial selection was related to the language and friendly culture. C.H. Nightingale’s Voluntary Segregation phenomenon was observed. Russian merchants occupied the site in 90’s. After they went out, Mongolian and Uzbekistan people came here owing to the language and friendly culture of former Russian occupation site. Thirdly, the spatial characteristics of Mongolian people was related to national sentiment. Mongolian concentrated on the New-Kumho tower called Mongol tower according to the interviews. Generally, Mongolian people loves to talk each other and to get together. This national sentiment affected on the formation of Mongol Tower