With limited political action to control fossil fuel use and associated greenhouse gas emissions, there is increasing emphasis on preparing for inevitable climate changes. But what changes should the world plan for? Model simulations provide some guidance about expected future climate scenarios, but we can also learn from past experience. Although there are no episodes in the past that are strictly comparable to the future, which is a world in which climate is modulated by human activities, there were warm periods in the past which resulted from other forcing factors. There are some lessons we can learn from paleoclimate records about those warm episodes,and the associated environmental changes. This is of particular relevance as we conside...
The theory of the "Greenhouse Effect" has been known for years and is not disputed by scientists. Th...
The study of climate today seems to be dominated by global warming, but these predictions of climati...
High-stakes and large uncertainties characterize the science, policy and reality of climate change. ...
With limited political action to control fossil fuel use and associated greenhouse gas emissions, th...
This Discussion Meeting Issue of the Philosophical Transactions A had its genesis in a Discussion Me...
This Discussion Meeting Issue of the Philosophical Transactions A had its genesis in a Discussion Me...
This Discussion Meeting Issue of the Philosophical Transactions A had its genesis in a Discussion Me...
Climate patterns are influenced by internal variability and forcing. A major forcing is carbon dioxi...
While current data on the state of the climate system is very detailed and vast, the understanding o...
From a socio-economic perspective, the ‘sharp end’ of climate research is very much about looking fo...
It would be profoundly incorrect to assert that long-term episodes of past global warmth, whether dr...
As the world warms, there is a profound need to improve projections of climate change. Although the ...
As the world warms, there is a profound need to improve projections of climate change. Although the ...
The climate of the Holocene is not well suited to be the baseline for the climate of the planet. It ...
The climate of the Holocene is not well suited to be the baseline for the climate of the planet. It ...
The theory of the "Greenhouse Effect" has been known for years and is not disputed by scientists. Th...
The study of climate today seems to be dominated by global warming, but these predictions of climati...
High-stakes and large uncertainties characterize the science, policy and reality of climate change. ...
With limited political action to control fossil fuel use and associated greenhouse gas emissions, th...
This Discussion Meeting Issue of the Philosophical Transactions A had its genesis in a Discussion Me...
This Discussion Meeting Issue of the Philosophical Transactions A had its genesis in a Discussion Me...
This Discussion Meeting Issue of the Philosophical Transactions A had its genesis in a Discussion Me...
Climate patterns are influenced by internal variability and forcing. A major forcing is carbon dioxi...
While current data on the state of the climate system is very detailed and vast, the understanding o...
From a socio-economic perspective, the ‘sharp end’ of climate research is very much about looking fo...
It would be profoundly incorrect to assert that long-term episodes of past global warmth, whether dr...
As the world warms, there is a profound need to improve projections of climate change. Although the ...
As the world warms, there is a profound need to improve projections of climate change. Although the ...
The climate of the Holocene is not well suited to be the baseline for the climate of the planet. It ...
The climate of the Holocene is not well suited to be the baseline for the climate of the planet. It ...
The theory of the "Greenhouse Effect" has been known for years and is not disputed by scientists. Th...
The study of climate today seems to be dominated by global warming, but these predictions of climati...
High-stakes and large uncertainties characterize the science, policy and reality of climate change. ...