This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Taylor & Francis (Routledge) via the DOI in this record.In response to concerns that capitalism yields prosperity only at the cost of rising inequality, this paper draws upon examples from employment law and corporate governance to argue that the legal framework should reflect a broad understanding of economic wellbeing that encompasses both the costs and the benefits of corporate activity. To the extent that economic growth expands the scope of corporate welfare provision for employees in large firms, the preoccupation with distributive matters such as executive pay ratios is misplaced; in this context the ideal of equality matters not for its own sake but more bec...