The article is devoted to a significant event, namely the creation of the memorable Letter of Reconciliation of the Polish Bishops to the German Bishops as of 18 November 1965. This fact undoubtedly contributed to the breach of the deadlock in the Polish German relationship following the Second World War.Simultaneously, it aroused controversy within the PZPR (Polish United Workers' Party) and became another reason to attack Polish Catholic Church. The basic tool to fight the Church at the disposal of the authorities, was press propaganda used as a means to reach the consciences of numerous Poles. The aim of the article is to analyse the above mentioned issues in the light of news media in the western areas of Poland; more precisely the Wroc...