Light pollution in Maribor

Svetlobna onesnaženost predstavlja novo obliko onesnaževanja okolja, ki je rezultat pretirane uporabe umetnih svetil ponoči. Svetlobno onesnaženje okolja je emisija svetlobe iz virov svetlobe, ki poveča naravno osvetljenost okolja in povzroča za človekov vid motečo osvetljenost in občutek bleščanja pri ljudeh, ogroža varnost v prometu zaradi bleščanja, ogroža naravno ravnotežje, moti profesionalno ali amatersko astronomsko opazovanje in po nepotrebnem porablja električno energijo. V članku so predstavljeni rezultati meritev svetlobnega onesnaženja s Sky Quality Metrom na območju mesta Maribor. Predstavljeni so tudi rezultati analiz rož svetlobnega onesnaženja in porabljenih sredstev za javno razsvetljavo na območju Mestne občine Maribor.Light pollution represents a new form of environmental pollution which is the result of excessive use of artificial lighting at night. The light pollution is the emission of light from the light sources that increases the natural illumination of the environment. Light pollution causes to human vision distraction illumination and a feeling of glare, it threatens the safety in traffic due to the glare, endangers the natural balance, disrupts the professional or hobby an astronomical observation and unnecessarily consumes power. In article are presented results of measurements of the light pollution, with the Sky Quality Metres in the area of the city of Maribor. Presented are also the results of the analyses of the light pollution roses and resources consumed for public lighting in the area of the municipality of Maribor