Except in Greek, the short lives of prophets and apostles have not been properly studied. In the latin-speaking area, the Isidorian De ortu et obitu patrum, Petrus Comestor's Historia scolastica, a few biblical prologues and other anonymous works are obviously connected with Greek models, but such a dependence remains unaccounted. The two latin translations, which are published here for the first time, are named in the manuscripts « Libellus sancti Epiphanii episcopi priorum prophetarum » and « De ortu et obitu propherarum et apostolorum ». They explain through which channel Jewish and Greek legends about biblical figures were known in the western world. As both were largely used by Isidorus of Sevilla, they must belong at least to the sixt...