At first sight, Haiti's revolution seems to hâve caused a total and permanent rupture with the French West Indies. But large property owners among the colonists, though fearful of upheavals, hesitated to effect a reconquest that might precipitate their financial ruin. Whether freemen or slaves, blacks admired this Haitian révolution, hoping for improvement in their condition. But they looked towards Europe as well, demanding assimilation rather than independence. Indeed, the subversive action of the Haitian governments must not be exaggerated. Interference in the revolt of the Spanish colonies has been clearly established, but can not be disassociated with the politics of the US and England. Beyond thèse fears, conflicts, and above all fant...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
f one were to undertake the grim task of determining which country has been the most unfortunate ove...
The social process of independence of Saint-Domingue, the American continent's richest colony, is on...
At first sight, Haiti's revolution seems to hâve caused a total and permanent rupture with the Frenc...
International audienceThe Pearl of the West Indies was the most prosperous plantation colony of the ...
International audienceThe Pearl of the West Indies was the most prosperous plantation colony of the ...
International audienceThe Pearl of the West Indies was the most prosperous plantation colony of the ...
International audienceThe Pearl of the West Indies was the most prosperous plantation colony of the ...
International audienceThe foundations for Franco-Haitian neo-colonial relations were gradually intro...
The end of slavery and the recognition of the Haitian independence constituted in the nineteenth cen...
To reestablish its relationship with the former French colony of Santa Domingo, following years of u...
To reestablish its relationship with the former French colony of Santa Domingo, following years of u...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
f one were to undertake the grim task of determining which country has been the most unfortunate ove...
The social process of independence of Saint-Domingue, the American continent's richest colony, is on...
At first sight, Haiti's revolution seems to hâve caused a total and permanent rupture with the Frenc...
International audienceThe Pearl of the West Indies was the most prosperous plantation colony of the ...
International audienceThe Pearl of the West Indies was the most prosperous plantation colony of the ...
International audienceThe Pearl of the West Indies was the most prosperous plantation colony of the ...
International audienceThe Pearl of the West Indies was the most prosperous plantation colony of the ...
International audienceThe foundations for Franco-Haitian neo-colonial relations were gradually intro...
The end of slavery and the recognition of the Haitian independence constituted in the nineteenth cen...
To reestablish its relationship with the former French colony of Santa Domingo, following years of u...
To reestablish its relationship with the former French colony of Santa Domingo, following years of u...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
International audienceEven twenty years after it was proclaimed in 1804, Haiti’s independence was st...
f one were to undertake the grim task of determining which country has been the most unfortunate ove...
The social process of independence of Saint-Domingue, the American continent's richest colony, is on...