Besides the itinerant sheep-raising, an important local one existed, named « estante », which rose to a particular prosperity in the 17th Century, but became threatened by the progress of agriculture in the 16th and especially in the second part of the 18th Century. As common lands shrank, this sheep-raising came to exist chiefly owing to free grazing in the fields and the vineyards, and occasioned numerous conflicts with farmers. Several thousands sheep lived thus in many villages. Grazers were few and rich, thus constituting a real village oligarchy. Nevertheless in the 18th Century, a class of middling grazers existed, who became victims to the farmers' individualism.A côté du grand élevage transhumant, existait un important élevage loca...
20th century economic growth put an end to the extreme poverty of some jrench provinces described by...
Les historiens ne sont pas d\u27accord sur l\u27époque à laquelle les fermiers ont fait de réels pro...
Brisebarre Anne-Marie. L'élevage et la vie pastorale dans les montagnes de l'Europe au moyen âge et ...
Since the end of the XVI Nth century, intensive farming regions have suffered from an overpopulation...
Date with The Agricultural Revolution in 18th Century France. In order to reject the idea of an Ag...
Entre els segles XVI i XVII la ramaderia ovina andorrana va sofrir un canvi important. Mitjançant un...
Ce séminaire a pour vocation de présenter et de discuter les plus récents développements dans le dom...
It is often considered that ily land can only be revitalized through actions undertaken by farmers-e...
The growth of intensive aviculture in the district of Lamballe (Côles-du-Nord) came before that of i...
Abstract With its uncertain boundaries and its contrasted landscapes, rural Aquitaine aroused contra...
Recent modernisation of agricultural buildings in France. In 1966, a new legislation instaured, in F...
A census of 1786, covering about a Fifth of the population, or some 29,500 inhabitants, notes the oc...
Agricultural advisory work is studied for each major period of French history starting in 1879 when ...
To grow or to pass away : The recent fate of the peasantry in the piège area (Aude, Southern France)...
International audienceThe question of fences in the France of the Ancien Régime is often analyzed in...
20th century economic growth put an end to the extreme poverty of some jrench provinces described by...
Les historiens ne sont pas d\u27accord sur l\u27époque à laquelle les fermiers ont fait de réels pro...
Brisebarre Anne-Marie. L'élevage et la vie pastorale dans les montagnes de l'Europe au moyen âge et ...
Since the end of the XVI Nth century, intensive farming regions have suffered from an overpopulation...
Date with The Agricultural Revolution in 18th Century France. In order to reject the idea of an Ag...
Entre els segles XVI i XVII la ramaderia ovina andorrana va sofrir un canvi important. Mitjançant un...
Ce séminaire a pour vocation de présenter et de discuter les plus récents développements dans le dom...
It is often considered that ily land can only be revitalized through actions undertaken by farmers-e...
The growth of intensive aviculture in the district of Lamballe (Côles-du-Nord) came before that of i...
Abstract With its uncertain boundaries and its contrasted landscapes, rural Aquitaine aroused contra...
Recent modernisation of agricultural buildings in France. In 1966, a new legislation instaured, in F...
A census of 1786, covering about a Fifth of the population, or some 29,500 inhabitants, notes the oc...
Agricultural advisory work is studied for each major period of French history starting in 1879 when ...
To grow or to pass away : The recent fate of the peasantry in the piège area (Aude, Southern France)...
International audienceThe question of fences in the France of the Ancien Régime is often analyzed in...
20th century economic growth put an end to the extreme poverty of some jrench provinces described by...
Les historiens ne sont pas d\u27accord sur l\u27époque à laquelle les fermiers ont fait de réels pro...
Brisebarre Anne-Marie. L'élevage et la vie pastorale dans les montagnes de l'Europe au moyen âge et ...