Abstract Cliff retreat in the Gault clay and chalk at Strouanne and in the Pleistocene slope deposits at Sangatte is the result of landslides at the first site and gullying and debris falls at the second. The evolution of both cliffs has been studied in detail and over a period spanning 150 and 60 years, respectively, by using cadastral surveys and stereophotogrammetry. The spatial distribution of the distance and modes of retreat allows us to highlight the significant influence of structural and topographic parameters through the way influence the balance between runoff and infiltration. During two years, comparison of digital maps with the landslides at Strouanne and monitoring of a gully at Sangatte have helped us to characterise the sub...