The Maastricht Treaty has emphasised that « convergence » criteria were holy principles for a successful completion of monetary unification. From this respect, the experience of the «classical» gold standard of the late nineteenth century might have interesting lessons for us, because convergence under the gold standard took place out of any formal framework, and yet it was a success. This paper is a first interim report in a research program aimed at building a number of long term series for public debts, public finance, inflation rates, interest rates, and exchange rates for a large sample of European countries (France, Germany, Spain, Belgium, Great-Britain, Greece, Holland, the Austrian Empire, Russia, Italy, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland...
L’expérience européenne avec la création du marché unique et jusqu’à l’avènement du traité de Maastr...
The high level of trade and financial integration reached by Europe both today and under the late 19...
Paul de Grauwe s'insurge dans cet article contre le risque d'une interprétation trop rigoriste, voir...
La convergence est-elle nécessaire à la création d'une zone monétaire ? Le traité de Maastricht a ré...
La convergence est-elle nécessaire à la création d'une zone monétaire ? Le traité de Maastricht a ré...
Disrupted monetary relations and converging european policies in the late 1930s The state of moneta...
Disrupted monetary relations and converging european policies in the late 1930s The state of moneta...
Are Monetary Policy Rules in Europe Converging Prior to the Euro ? by Laurent Bouscharain Has Euro...
Public debts and monetary stability in Europe : lessons from the gold standard. In this paper, we ...
Public debts and monetary stability in Europe : lessons from the gold standard. In this paper, we ...
Dans cet article, nous mettons en évidence que l'étalon or se présente comme une gigantesque accumul...
Are Monetary Policy Rules in Europe Converging Prior to the Euro ? by Laurent Bouscharain Has Euro...
European Monetary Convergence, PPP and UIRP. Building on the work of Frankel (1979) and Froot & Rogo...
European Monetary Convergence, PPP and UIRP. Building on the work of Frankel (1979) and Froot & Rogo...
The gold standard was a system of fixed exchange rates that offered little opportunity for carrying ...
L’expérience européenne avec la création du marché unique et jusqu’à l’avènement du traité de Maastr...
The high level of trade and financial integration reached by Europe both today and under the late 19...
Paul de Grauwe s'insurge dans cet article contre le risque d'une interprétation trop rigoriste, voir...
La convergence est-elle nécessaire à la création d'une zone monétaire ? Le traité de Maastricht a ré...
La convergence est-elle nécessaire à la création d'une zone monétaire ? Le traité de Maastricht a ré...
Disrupted monetary relations and converging european policies in the late 1930s The state of moneta...
Disrupted monetary relations and converging european policies in the late 1930s The state of moneta...
Are Monetary Policy Rules in Europe Converging Prior to the Euro ? by Laurent Bouscharain Has Euro...
Public debts and monetary stability in Europe : lessons from the gold standard. In this paper, we ...
Public debts and monetary stability in Europe : lessons from the gold standard. In this paper, we ...
Dans cet article, nous mettons en évidence que l'étalon or se présente comme une gigantesque accumul...
Are Monetary Policy Rules in Europe Converging Prior to the Euro ? by Laurent Bouscharain Has Euro...
European Monetary Convergence, PPP and UIRP. Building on the work of Frankel (1979) and Froot & Rogo...
European Monetary Convergence, PPP and UIRP. Building on the work of Frankel (1979) and Froot & Rogo...
The gold standard was a system of fixed exchange rates that offered little opportunity for carrying ...
L’expérience européenne avec la création du marché unique et jusqu’à l’avènement du traité de Maastr...
The high level of trade and financial integration reached by Europe both today and under the late 19...
Paul de Grauwe s'insurge dans cet article contre le risque d'une interprétation trop rigoriste, voir...