Reform in Eastern Bloc Countries and the Gorbachev Factor, by Eva Kulesza Reform has been attempted within one or another of the East Bloc countries at various times in their history with varying degrees of success. The « Gorbachev factor » is a novelty in that it is the USSR this time, traditionally hostile to experiment, which has become the source of new ideas. However, the basic problems remain unchanged for East European leaders, who will always have difficulties in engineering a process of perestroika compatible with socialist principles, acceptable by Moscow and satisfactory to their populations. As for Gorbachev, he must manoeuvre with finesse if he wishes both to maintain stability and cohésion within the Bloc and to introduce a ne...
The article shows that perestroika has its origins in the many plans and diverse attempts to reform ...
Czechoslovakia : the Soft Revolution, by Jacques Rupnik After more than 20 years of « normalization ...
Czechoslovakia : the Soft Revolution, by Jacques Rupnik After more than 20 years of « normalization ...
Reform in Eastern Bloc Countries and the Gorbachev Factor, by Eva Kulesza Reform has been attempted ...
Gorbachev and the Challenge of National Allegiances, by Jacques Rupnik Glasnost, conceived as a nece...
Gorbachev and the Challenge of National Allegiances, by Jacques Rupnik Glasnost, conceived as a nece...
The USSR don’t believe in tears. Things move fast. Yet Gorbachov’s chances depend on a few essentia...
The USSR don’t believe in tears. Things move fast. Yet Gorbachov’s chances depend on a few essentia...
The Gorbachev Dynamic, by Georges Sokoloff A reading of Gorbachev's speeches throws light both on th...
The Gorbachev Dynamic, by Georges Sokoloff A reading of Gorbachev's speeches throws light both on th...
The collapse of the Soviet system. From the attempt to reform the unreformable to « shock therapy »....
The collapse of the Soviet system. From the attempt to reform the unreformable to « shock therapy »....
The Reform of the Soviet Economie System Under Gorbachev : Possibilities and Limitations. At Brezhn...
This article focuses on Soviet- West European relations during the Gorbachev perestroïka era. Three ...
The article shows that perestroika has its origins in the many plans and diverse attempts to reform ...
The article shows that perestroika has its origins in the many plans and diverse attempts to reform ...
Czechoslovakia : the Soft Revolution, by Jacques Rupnik After more than 20 years of « normalization ...
Czechoslovakia : the Soft Revolution, by Jacques Rupnik After more than 20 years of « normalization ...
Reform in Eastern Bloc Countries and the Gorbachev Factor, by Eva Kulesza Reform has been attempted ...
Gorbachev and the Challenge of National Allegiances, by Jacques Rupnik Glasnost, conceived as a nece...
Gorbachev and the Challenge of National Allegiances, by Jacques Rupnik Glasnost, conceived as a nece...
The USSR don’t believe in tears. Things move fast. Yet Gorbachov’s chances depend on a few essentia...
The USSR don’t believe in tears. Things move fast. Yet Gorbachov’s chances depend on a few essentia...
The Gorbachev Dynamic, by Georges Sokoloff A reading of Gorbachev's speeches throws light both on th...
The Gorbachev Dynamic, by Georges Sokoloff A reading of Gorbachev's speeches throws light both on th...
The collapse of the Soviet system. From the attempt to reform the unreformable to « shock therapy »....
The collapse of the Soviet system. From the attempt to reform the unreformable to « shock therapy »....
The Reform of the Soviet Economie System Under Gorbachev : Possibilities and Limitations. At Brezhn...
This article focuses on Soviet- West European relations during the Gorbachev perestroïka era. Three ...
The article shows that perestroika has its origins in the many plans and diverse attempts to reform ...
The article shows that perestroika has its origins in the many plans and diverse attempts to reform ...
Czechoslovakia : the Soft Revolution, by Jacques Rupnik After more than 20 years of « normalization ...
Czechoslovakia : the Soft Revolution, by Jacques Rupnik After more than 20 years of « normalization ...